1/23/2024 0 Comments Bruises hot or cold compress![]() If you have mild to moderate bruising and would like to speed the healing process or lessen any pain associated with it, here are a few things you can try at home: Mild to moderate bruises typically heal after 2 weeks, though some may heal more quickly. If you notice more frequent or more serious bruising, talk to a medical professional, as they can help you diagnose and treat the root cause of your bruising. While the occasional bruise is not normally a cause for concern, easy bruising could be. Bleeding disorders (e.g., liver disease, vitamin K deficiency or a genetic disorder).Here are additional conditions that increase your risk of significant bruising and complications: People taking prescription blood thinners should also talk to their doctor if they suffer a fall or significant injury, as they have a higher risk of bruising and complications from bruising. Unexplained or random bruising, especially in the abdomen, head, or trunk, as this may signal a problem with an internal organĬonditions that increase your risk of bruising.Persistent bruising for more than 2 weeks.Loss of function in the affected area (joint, limb or muscle).Numbness or weakness anywhere in the injured limb.Frequent very large, very painful bruises.Abnormal bleeding in the gums, frequent nose bleeds or blood in the urine or stool.See your doctor or visit State Urgent Care right away if you notice any of the following symptoms: However, if you suffer a more significant trauma or injury and have bruising that does not heal and disappear after 2 weeks, then it’s time to get medical attention. ![]() You may also experience nosebleeds or clear fluid draining from the nose.Ībdominal hematomas may not initially cause any symptoms but can lead to swelling, tenderness and pain.īruises are typically surface injuries that heal on their own without medical attention, and people can treat them safely at home. Septal hematomas make the nose and area under the eyes swell and bruise. Intracranial hematomas may cause headaches, vomiting, nausea, slurred speech and confusion. If you experience any of the following symptoms after a head, face or abdomen trauma, visit State Urgent Care as soon as possible to avoid further complications: ![]() Hematomas in the head, face and abdomen can cause severe symptoms. They are also larger, deeper and tend to have more significant swelling than a typical bruise. Hematomas are similar to bruises, except they are more serious and symptoms develop much more rapidly. What is the difference between a bruise, contusion and hematomaīruises are also called contusions. This is the final stage of bruising and typically occurs between 10-14 days after the initial trauma. These colors are the result of the compounds biliverdin and bilirubin, which are produced when the body needs to break down hemoglobin (blood). Depending on the size, location and severity of your bruise, it could appear shades of blue, purple or black.īetween 5-10 days after the initial trauma your bruise will begin to turn a yellow or green shade. Here are the colors a typical bruise goes through and what it means:īruises often begin as a red mark on the skin because fresh, oxygen-rich blood has pooled under the skin.Īfter 1-2 days the blood that has leaked out begins to lose oxygen and change color. As the body breaks down the red blood cells, the bruise changes color and is a natural part of the healing process. You can often tell the age of a bruise from the color. The size and severity of a bruise depend on how much force was applied during the injury. When this happens, the red blood cells collect under your skin, and your skin turns a shade of red, blue, purple or black. When the soft tissues of the body experience mild trauma, the small veins and capillaries (the smallest blood vessels in your body) under the skin sometimes break, and red blood cells leak out. Everyone knows what a bruise looks like, but may not understand exactly what’s happening under the skin.
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